Answer
The slope of the line is \( \frac{9}{10} \), and the equation of the line passing through the points \((5, 4)\) and \((-5, -5)\) is \( y = \frac{9}{10}x - 0.5 \).
Solution
To find the equation of the line passing through the points \((5, 4)\) and \((-5, -5)\), we will first compute the slope of the line.
### Step 1: Compute the slope of the line
The formula for the slope \(m\) of a line passing through two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is given by:
\[
m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}
\]
Here, we can assign:
- \((x_1, y_1) = (5, 4)\)
- \((x_2, y_2) = (-5, -5)\)
Now, substituting these values into the slope formula:
\[
m = \frac{-5 - 4}{-5 - 5}
\]
Calculating the numerator and denominator:
\[
m = \frac{-9}{-10} = \frac{9}{10}
\]
So, the slope of the line is \(m = \frac{9}{10}\).
### Step 2: Find the equation of the line
We can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line, which is:
\[
y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)
\]
Using the point \((5, 4)\) and the slope \(m = \frac{9}{10}\):
\[
y - 4 = \frac{9}{10}(x - 5)
\]
Now, we can simplify this equation to the slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\).
### Step 3: Simplify the equation
Distributing the slope on the right side:
\[
y - 4 = \frac{9}{10}x - \frac{9}{10} \cdot 5
\]
Calculating \(-\frac{9}{10} \cdot 5\):
\[
-\frac{9}{10} \cdot 5 = -\frac{45}{10} = -4.5
\]
Now, substituting this back into the equation:
\[
y - 4 = \frac{9}{10}x - 4.5
\]
Adding 4 to both sides:
\[
y = \frac{9}{10}x - 4.5 + 4
\]
Calculating \(-4.5 + 4\):
\[
-4.5 + 4 = -0.5
\]
Thus, the equation of the line is:
\[
y = \frac{9}{10}x - 0.5
\]
### Step 4: Sketch the line
To sketch the line, we can plot the two points \((5, 4)\) and \((-5, -5)\) and draw a line through them. The slope indicates that for every 10 units moved horizontally to the right, the line rises 9 units vertically.
Now, let's summarize the findings:
- Slope \(m = \frac{9}{10}\)
- Equation of the line: \(y = \frac{9}{10}x - 0.5\)
If you would like me to plot the line, please let me know!
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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Simplify this solution