What is majority rule? When can it definitively decide an election? What is a majority rule? A. The choice receiving more than \( 75 \% \) of the vote is the winner. B. The choice receiving the most votes is the winner. C. The choice receiving the most points is the winner. D. The choice receiving more than \( 50 \% \) of the vote is the winner.
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Majority rule is a fundamental principle in democratic decision-making where the option that receives more than half of the votes cast is deemed the winner. This approach fosters a clear consensus, which can be crucial when determining outcomes in elections or votes within a group. The most common threshold for majority rule is anything above 50%, meaning if option D is selected, it would be the correct representation of majority rule. Majority rule can definitively decide an election when the voting body is structured such that a clear majority can be determined—usually in a straightforward yes/no vote or when several options are presented. However, it may not resolve outcomes in situations like multi-candidate races or jurisdictions with varying voting systems, where alternative methods such as ranked-choice voting could be used instead.