Alexander invested \( \$ 320 \) in an account paying an interest rate of \( 1.5 \% \) compounded annually. Assuming no deposits or withdrawals are made, how much money, to the nearest hundred dollars, would be in the account after 18 years?
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Beyond the Answer
To find out how much money will be in the account after 18 years with an initial investment of \( \$320 \) at an interest rate of \( 1.5\% \) compounded annually, we can use the compound interest formula: \[ A = P(1 + r)^n \] Where: - \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. - \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial investment). - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal). - \( n \) is the number of years the money is invested. Plugging in the values: - \( P = 320 \) - \( r = 0.015 \) (which is \( 1.5\% \)) - \( n = 18 \) \[ A = 320(1 + 0.015)^{18} \] \[ A = 320(1.015)^{18} \] Calculating \( (1.015)^{18} \): \[ (1.015)^{18} \approx 1.346855 \] Now, substituting back into the formula: \[ A \approx 320 \times 1.346855 \approx 430.20 \] Rounding \( A \) to the nearest hundred dollars gives us \( \$400 \). So, after 18 years, Alexander would have approximately \( \$400 \) in the account.