\( x ^ { 2 } y ^ { \prime } = x ^ { 2 } y ^ { 2 } - 2 \quad ; y _ { 0 } = \frac { 1 } { x } \)
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Beyond the Answer
To solve the equation \( x^{2} y' = x^{2} y^{2} - 2 \) with the initial condition \( y(0) = \frac{1}{x} \), we first rearrange the equation to a more standard form for a first-order differential equation. Recognizing the equation involves separable variables, we can separate \( y \) and \( x \) and integrate. This also introduces some unique challenges due to the presence of the term \( y(0) \), especially as \( y \) approaches infinity. The solution can potentially lead to a rich analysis of behavior as \( x \) approaches zero. Notably, understanding how solutions behave under these conditions can help clarify the nature of singularities or discontinuities in differential equations. Differentiating solutions may reveal critical points alongside examining behavior for both small and large values of \( x \).