Answer
To sketch the graph of \( y = -x^2 + 1 \):
1. **Vertex**: Plot at \( (0, 1) \).
2. **Y-Intercept**: Also at \( (0, 1) \).
3. **X-Intercepts**: At \( (1, 0) \) and \( (-1, 0) \).
4. **Axis of Symmetry**: The vertical line \( x = 0 \).
5. **Shape**: A downward-opening parabola symmetric about \( x = 0 \).
Plot these points and draw the parabola accordingly.
Solution
It seems that I am unable to directly plot the graph at this moment. However, I can guide you on how to sketch the graph of the equation \( y = -x^2 + 1 \).
### Steps to Sketch the Graph:
1. **Identify the Type of Function**:
- The equation \( y = -x^2 + 1 \) is a quadratic function, which typically forms a parabola.
2. **Determine the Vertex**:
- The vertex of the parabola can be found using the formula \( (h, k) \) where \( h = -\frac{b}{2a} \) for the standard form \( ax^2 + bx + c \).
- Here, \( a = -1 \), \( b = 0 \), and \( c = 1 \).
- Thus, \( h = -\frac{0}{2 \cdot -1} = 0 \).
- The \( k \) value is \( f(0) = -0^2 + 1 = 1 \).
- Therefore, the vertex is at \( (0, 1) \).
3. **Determine the Axis of Symmetry**:
- The axis of symmetry is the vertical line that passes through the vertex, which is \( x = 0 \).
4. **Find the Y-Intercept**:
- The y-intercept occurs when \( x = 0 \). From the equation, \( y = -0^2 + 1 = 1 \). So, the y-intercept is \( (0, 1) \).
5. **Find the X-Intercepts**:
- To find the x-intercepts, set \( y = 0 \):
\[
0 = -x^2 + 1 \implies x^2 = 1 \implies x = \pm 1
\]
- The x-intercepts are \( (1, 0) \) and \( (-1, 0) \).
6. **Sketch the Graph**:
- Plot the vertex \( (0, 1) \), the y-intercept \( (0, 1) \), and the x-intercepts \( (1, 0) \) and \( (-1, 0) \).
- Since the parabola opens downwards (as indicated by the negative coefficient of \( x^2 \)), draw a symmetric curve through these points.
### Summary of Key Points:
- Vertex: \( (0, 1) \)
- Y-Intercept: \( (0, 1) \)
- X-Intercepts: \( (1, 0) \) and \( (-1, 0) \)
- Axis of Symmetry: \( x = 0 \)
You can use graphing software or a graphing calculator to visualize this function more accurately.
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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