Question 2 (1 point) Identify the common base that should be used to solve the equation below. \( 9^{5 x}=27^{2 x-1} \) 27 \( \frac{18}{3} \)
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To solve the equation \( 9^{5x} = 27^{2x-1} \), it's helpful to express both sides with a common base. Notice that both 9 and 27 can be rewritten as powers of 3: \( 9 = 3^2 \) and \( 27 = 3^3 \). This allows you to rewrite the equation as \( (3^2)^{5x} = (3^3)^{2x-1} \), which simplifies to \( 3^{10x} = 3^{6x - 3} \). Having these bases equal lets you equate the exponents, leading to the equation \( 10x = 6x - 3 \). This method not only makes the solving process easier but also showcases the power of exponents in algebraic manipulations! When dealing with exponent equations like this one, one common mistake is forgetting to express both sides with the same base. It's crucial because if the bases differ, you can’t simply set the exponents equal to each other. Make sure to double-check whether your bases can be expressed in a similar form before diving into solving, as skipping this step can lead to wrong answers.