Question
upstudy study bank question image url

Find the slope of the graph of the function \( g(x)=\frac{3 x}{x-2} \) at \( (4,6) \). Then find an equation for the line tangent The slope of the graph of the function \( g(x)=\frac{3 x}{x-2} \) at \( (4,6) \) is (Type an integer or a simplified fraction.)

Ask by Knight Gross. in the United States
Mar 09,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The slope of the graph at \( (4,6) \) is \( -\frac{3}{2} \).

Solution

We start with the function \[ g(x)=\frac{3x}{x-2}. \] **Step 1. Differentiate \( g(x) \) using the quotient rule** The quotient rule states that if \[ h(x)=\frac{f(x)}{u(x)}, \] then \[ h'(x)=\frac{u(x)f'(x)-f(x)u'(x)}{[u(x)]^2}. \] For \( g(x)=\frac{3x}{x-2} \), we have: \[ f(x)=3x,\quad f'(x)=3, \] \[ u(x)=x-2,\quad u'(x)=1. \] Thus, \[ g'(x)=\frac{(x-2)(3)-3x(1)}{(x-2)^2}. \] **Step 2. Simplify the derivative** Multiply out the numerator: \[ (x-2)(3)=3x-6, \] so, \[ g'(x)=\frac{3x-6-3x}{(x-2)^2}=\frac{-6}{(x-2)^2}. \] **Step 3. Evaluate the derivative at \( x=4 \)** Substitute \( x=4 \) into the derivative: \[ g'(4)=\frac{-6}{(4-2)^2}=\frac{-6}{2^2}=\frac{-6}{4}=-\frac{3}{2}. \] Thus, the slope of the graph at \( (4,6) \) is \[ -\frac{3}{2}. \] **Step 4. Find the equation of the tangent line** The point-slope form of the line is given by \[ y-y_{1}=m(x-x_{1}), \] where \( m=-\frac{3}{2} \) and \( (x_{1},y_{1})=(4,6) \). Substitute the values: \[ y-6=-\frac{3}{2}(x-4). \] This is the equation of the tangent line. To express it in slope-intercept form, solve for \( y \): \[ y = -\frac{3}{2}(x-4) + 6, \] \[ y = -\frac{3}{2}x + 6 + 6, \] \[ y = -\frac{3}{2}x + 12. \] The slope of the graph at \( (4,6) \) is \[ -\frac{3}{2}. \]

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Bonus Knowledge

To find the slope of the graph of the function \( g(x) = \frac{3x}{x-2} \) at the point \( (4,6) \), we first need to compute the derivative, \( g'(x) \). Using the quotient rule, which states \( \frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{u}{v}\right) = \frac{u'v - uv'}{v^2} \), where \( u = 3x \) and \( v = x-2 \): 1. Compute \( u' = 3 \) and \( v' = 1 \). 2. Apply the quotient rule: \[ g'(x) = \frac{3(x-2) - 3x(1)}{(x-2)^2} = \frac{3x - 6 - 3x}{(x-2)^2} = \frac{-6}{(x-2)^2} \] Now substitute \( x = 4 \) into \( g'(x) \): \[ g'(4) = \frac{-6}{(4-2)^2} = \frac{-6}{2^2} = \frac{-6}{4} = -\frac{3}{2} \] So, the slope of the graph at \( (4, 6) \) is \( -\frac{3}{2} \). Next, we find the equation of the tangent line at this point using the point-slope form \( y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \): \[ y - 6 = -\frac{3}{2}(x - 4) \] Distributing the slope: \[ y - 6 = -\frac{3}{2}x + 6 \] Adding 6 to both sides: \[ y = -\frac{3}{2}x + 12 \] Thus, the slope of the graph of the function \( g(x) = \frac{3x}{x-2} \) at \( (4,6) \) is \( -\frac{3}{2} \), and the equation of the tangent line is \( y = -\frac{3}{2}x + 12 \).

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy