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Find a polynomial function of degree 3 with the given numbers as zeros. Assume that the leading coefficient is 1 . \[ \sqrt{3},-\sqrt{3}, 4 \]

Ask by Alexander Parry. in the United States
Mar 20,2025

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The polynomial is \( P(x) = x^3 - 4x^2 - 3x + 12 \).

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Beyond the Answer

To construct a polynomial function of degree 3 with the given zeros \(\sqrt{3}\), \(-\sqrt{3}\), and \(4\) and a leading coefficient of 1, we can start by writing the function in its factored form: \[ f(x) = (x - \sqrt{3})(x + \sqrt{3})(x - 4) \] Now, simplify the factors containing \(\sqrt{3}\): \[ (x - \sqrt{3})(x + \sqrt{3}) = x^2 - (\sqrt{3})^2 = x^2 - 3 \] So, we can rewrite the function as: \[ f(x) = (x^2 - 3)(x - 4) \] Next, expand this expression: \[ f(x) = x^2(x - 4) - 3(x - 4) \] This leads to: \[ f(x) = x^3 - 4x^2 - 3x + 12 \] Thus, the polynomial function is: \[ f(x) = x^3 - 4x^2 - 3x + 12 \] This polynomial has a degree of 3, and its leading coefficient is 1, fulfilling all the requirements!

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