Look at Cindy's calculation. By what percentage did she mark up this item?
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Bonus Knowledge
To determine the percentage markup, you need to know the cost price and the selling price of the item. The formula for calculating the percentage markup is: \[ \text{Percentage Markup} = \frac{\text{Selling Price} - \text{Cost Price}}{\text{Cost Price}} \times 100 \] For example, if Cindy bought the item for $50 and sold it for $75, her markup would be: \[ \frac{75 - 50}{50} \times 100 = 50\% \] So, Cindy marked up this item by 50%. When calculating markups, it's crucial to differentiate between markup and margin. Markup refers to how much more you charge consumers compared to your cost, whereas margin considers your selling price relative to your profits. Common mistakes include using the wrong base figure for the calculations or not considering additional expenses, such as taxes or shipping, that might affect the overall price. Always ensure clarity in which metric you’re calculating to avoid miscommunication!