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Which of the following side lengths would make up a right triangle? \( 3,6,9 \) \( 7,24,25 \) \( 14.2,124,16.5 \) \( 1.5,1.5,3 \)

Ask by Evans Schofield. in the United States
Feb 25,2025

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The set 7, 24, 25 forms a right triangle.

Solution

To determine which set of side lengths can form a right triangle, we can check if they satisfy both the triangle inequality and the Pythagorean theorem. 1. For lengths 3, 6, 9: - Triangle inequality: 3 + 6 = 9. Since the sum equals (but does not exceed) the third side, these sides form a degenerate triangle (a "line" rather than a true triangle), so they do not work. 2. For lengths 7, 24, 25: - Triangle inequality: 7 + 24 = 31, which is greater than 25, and the other sums also satisfy the inequality. - Pythagorean theorem: Check if 7² + 24² = 25² • 7² = 49, 24² = 576; 49 + 576 = 625 • 25² = 625 Since 625 = 625, the Pythagorean theorem holds true. - Thus, these sides do indeed form a right triangle. 3. For lengths 14.2, 124, 16.5: - Sorting: 14.2, 16.5, 124 - Triangle inequality: 14.2 + 16.5 = 30.7, which is much less than 124. Therefore, no triangle can be formed. 4. For lengths 1.5, 1.5, 3: - Triangle inequality: 1.5 + 1.5 = 3, which equals the third side. As with the first set, this is degenerate (it lies on a straight line) and does not form a proper triangle. Conclusion: Only the set 7, 24, 25 forms a valid right triangle.

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To determine if three side lengths can form a right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the longest side) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. For the sets provided: 1. **\( 3, 6, 9 \)**: \( 9^2 = 81 \) and \( 3^2 + 6^2 = 9 + 36 = 45 \) (not a right triangle) 2. **\( 7, 24, 25 \)**: \( 25^2 = 625 \) and \( 7^2 + 24^2 = 49 + 576 = 625 \) (a right triangle) 3. **\( 14.2, 124, 16.5 \)**: \( 124^2 = 15376 \) and \( 14.2^2 + 16.5^2 = 201.64 + 272.25 = 473.89 \) (not a right triangle) 4. **\( 1.5, 1.5, 3 \)**: \( 3^2 = 9 \) and \( 1.5^2 + 1.5^2 = 2.25 + 2.25 = 4.5 \) (not a right triangle) So, only \( 7, 24, 25 \) can form a right triangle! Now, how about testing out your triangle knowledge with a classic in geometry? The triangle inequality theorem states that the sum of the lengths of any two sides must be greater than the length of the third side. It's a useful tool to rule out non-triangles before you even get to the right or acute angles! And don’t forget, if you want to dive deeper into the magic of triangles, consider checking out Euclid's "Elements." It’s like the celestial map of geometry, laying down not only the sides of triangles but also the angles and principles that govern their entire universe!

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