A radio station runs a promotion at an auto show with a money box with \( 13 \$ 50 \) tickets, \( 13 \$ 25 \) tickets, and \( 15 \$ 5 \) tickets. The box contains an additional 20 "dummy" tickets with no value. Three tickets are randomly drawn. Find the probability that exactly two \( \$ 50 \) prizes and no other money winners are choser The probability that exactly two \( \$ 50 \) prizes and no other money winners are chosen is \( \square \). (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
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To find the probability of drawing exactly two $50 tickets and no other money winners from the box, let's first summarize the contents: - \( 13 \) tickets of \$50 - \( 13 \) tickets of \$25 - \( 15 \) tickets of \$5 - \( 20 \) dummy tickets (no value) The total number of tickets is: \[ 13 + 13 + 15 + 20 = 61 \text{ tickets} \] We want to calculate the probability of drawing exactly two $50 tickets and one non-winner (dummy ticket) in three draws. **Step 1: Determine the total ways to choose 3 tickets from the 61** The number of ways to choose 3 tickets from 61 is calculated using the combination formula: \[ \binom{61}{3} = \frac{61 \times 60 \times 59}{3 \times 2 \times 1} = 34220 \] **Step 2: Determine the successful outcomes** We need to choose 2 $50 tickets and 1 dummy ticket. - Number of ways to select 2 $50 tickets from 13: \[ \binom{13}{2} = \frac{13 \times 12}{2 \times 1} = 78 \] - Number of ways to select 1 dummy ticket from 20: \[ \binom{20}{1} = 20 \] **Step 3: Calculate the total successful outcomes** Multiplying the combinations gives us the total successful outcomes: \[ 78 \times 20 = 1560 \] **Step 4: Calculate the probability** The probability of drawing exactly 2 $50 tickets and 1 dummy ticket is given by the ratio of successful outcomes to total outcomes: \[ P = \frac{1560}{34220} \approx 0.0456 \] Thus, rounding to four decimal places, the probability that exactly two $50 prizes and no other money winners are chosen is: \[ \boxed{0.0456} \]