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A bank offers an investment account with an annual interest rate of compounded quarterly. Charmaine invests into the account for 2 years.
Answer the questions below. Do not round any intermediate computations, and round your final answers to the nearest cent. If necessary, refer to the
list of financial formulas.
(a) Assuming no withdrawals are made, how much money is in Charmaine’s
account after 2 years?
(b) How much interest is earned on Charmaine’s investment after 2 years?

Ask by Olson Rowe. in the United States
Mar 14,2025

Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy

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After 2 years, Charmaine has $3,784.43 in her account. She earns $84.43 in interest.

Solución

  1. We start with the compound interest formula
    where
    • is the initial principal,
    • is the annual interest rate (in decimal),
    • is the number of compounding periods per year (quarterly), and
    • is the number of years.
  2. Substitute the values into the formula:
  3. Compute the periodic interest rate:
  4. The expression now becomes:
  5. Calculate the compound factor .
    Using exact computation (without rounding intermediate steps), one finds
  6. Now, compute the account value after 2 years:
  7. Thus, the answers are:
    (a) The amount in Charmaine’s account after 2 years is
    (b) The interest earned is the final amount minus the initial investment:
  8. Therefore, Charmaine earns

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The Deep Dive

To solve these questions, we use the formula for compound interest:
where is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest, is the principal amount (the initial amount of money), is the annual interest rate (decimal), is the number of times that interest is compounded per year, and is the number of years the money is invested for.
Given:
  • (quarterly)
(a) Plugging in these values:
Calculating this gives:
Calculating gives approximately . Therefore:
So, after rounding to the nearest cent, the amount in Charmaine’s account after 2 years is approximately:
(b) To find the interest earned, subtract the principal from the total amount:
Thus, the interest earned on Charmaine’s investment after 2 years is approximately:

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