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Gouverneur Morris was the draftsman who wrote much of the Constitution's text, while James Madison was the architect who designed its structure and framework. Both terms have positive connotations, highlighting their skilled and influential roles in creating the Constitution.
Solución
### Definitions
**Draftsman**
- **Denotation**: A draftsman is a skilled worker who prepares detailed technical plans or drawings, typically for buildings, machinery, or other complex structures. In a broader sense, a draftsman can refer to anyone proficient in creating precise and detailed representations of ideas or designs.
**Architect**
- **Denotation**: An architect is a professional trained in the art and science of designing buildings and structures. Architects plan and design buildings, considering both aesthetics and functionality, and often oversee the construction process to ensure that the design is executed correctly.
### Roles of Morris and Madison in the Constitution
In the context of the United States Constitution:
- **Gouverneur Morris as the Draftsman**: Gouverneur Morris is often credited as the primary draftsman of the Constitution. He was responsible for physically writing much of the document's text, organizing its structure, and articulating its principles. As the draftsman, Morris focused on the precise language and details that would form the foundation of the Constitution.
- **James Madison as the Architect**: James Madison is frequently referred to as the "Father of the Constitution" due to his pivotal role in designing the structure and framework of the government it established. As the architect, Madison conceptualized the system of checks and balances, the separation of powers, and the overall blueprint that would govern the newly formed United States.
### Connotation in the Passage
In this passage, both "draftsman" and "architect" carry **positive connotations**. These terms suggest creativity, expertise, and foundational influence:
- **Positive Aspects**:
- **Skill and Expertise**: Both roles imply a high level of skill and knowledge in their respective fields.
- **Creativity and Vision**: An architect designs with a vision for the future, while a draftsman meticulously translates ideas into tangible plans.
- **Foundation Building**: These terms emphasize the foundational role Morris and Madison played in shaping the Constitution, highlighting their importance and contribution.
There is no inherent negative implication in referring to Morris as the draftsman and Madison as the architect within this context. Instead, the passage likely celebrates their contributions and underscores their pivotal roles in the creation of the Constitution.
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