the median of the following data: \( 50,60,70,80 \) and 90 . the value of \( x \) if its median is 70 . \[ 50,60, \frac{3 x+5}{2}, 80,90 \] the mean of the data:
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Mind Expander
To find the median of the first data set \( 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 \), arrange the numbers in ascending order (which they already are) and find the middle value. With an odd number of observations (5), the median is simply the third number, which is \( 70 \). Now for the second set, \( 50, 60, \frac{3x+5}{2}, 80, 90 \), we need to set the median to \( 70 \). Since the values are sorted, the median (third number) must equal \( 70 \). Therefore, we solve: \[ \frac{3x + 5}{2} = 70 \] Multiplying both sides by 2 gives \( 3x + 5 = 140 \). Subtracting 5 yields \( 3x = 135 \) and dividing by 3 results in \( x = 45 \). To calculate the mean of the entire set, add the numbers and divide by the total count: \[ \text{Mean} = \frac{50 + 60 + 70 + 80 + 90}{5} = \frac{350}{5} = 70. \] This simple calculation shows that the average of your nicely structured data is a solid \( 70 \)! Keep those numbers close—they're all pals in statistics! Just remember, if you're ever puzzled by a median or mean, think of it as finding balance among your numbers, a statistical harmony!
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