1 What was the purpose of the League of Nations? (A) To maintain peace and prevent war (B) To encourage creativity and the arts (C) To build up an independent military force

The League of Nations was established after World War I with the primary purpose of maintaining peace and preventing future conflicts. It aimed to provide a platform for dialogue and negotiation among countries, fostering cooperation and understanding to resolve disputes diplomatically rather than through warfare. Despite its noble intentions, the League ultimately struggled with enforcement and the absence of key nations like the United States, which limited its ability to prevent aggression. Its lessons laid the groundwork for the formation of the United Nations, which aimed to address its shortcomings and promote a more effective approach to global leadership and peacekeeping.