A. Why were the British able to send more troops to the U.S.? B. What hap- pened to Wash- ington, D.C.?
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Beyond the Answer
The British were able to send more troops to the U.S. during the War of 1812 mainly due to their established naval supremacy and a larger, more experienced army. By controlling the seas, they could transport troops and supplies efficiently, reinforcing their positions while the Americans struggled with recruitment and supply issues. Plus, the British were fighting from a distance but had the advantage of established military infrastructure and resources. Washington, D.C. experienced a dramatic moment in 1814 when British forces captured and burned key government buildings, including the Capitol and the White House. This event was a significant blow to American morale and became a symbolic reminder of the vulnerability of the young nation. Interestingly, it prompted a rallying cry that helped solidify American identity and resolve in the face of invasion.
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