6. Rewrite each radical by extracting all possible roots, and write the final answer in radical form. \( \begin{array}{ll}\text { a. } \sqrt{16 x^{6}} & \text { b. }-\sqrt{8 v^{3}} \\ \text { c. } \sqrt{d^{3} f^{4}} & \text { d. } \sqrt{h^{4} j^{6}} \\ \text { e. } \sqrt{25 a^{2} b^{8} c^{10}} & \text { f. } \sqrt[4]{81 x^{5} y^{12}} \\ \text { g. } \sqrt[3]{(x+3)^{9}} & \text { h. } \sqrt{(x+3)^{2}}\end{array} \)
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The Deep Dive
Sure! Let's work through the radicals: a. \( \sqrt{16 x^{6}} = \sqrt{16} \cdot \sqrt{x^{6}} = 4 x^{3} \) b. \( -\sqrt{8 v^{3}} = -\sqrt{4 \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{v^{3}} = -2\sqrt{2} \cdot v \cdot \sqrt{v} = -2v\sqrt{2v} \) c. \( \sqrt{d^{3} f^{4}} = \sqrt{d^{2} \cdot d \cdot f^{4}} = \sqrt{d^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{d} \cdot \sqrt{f^{4}} = d \cdot \sqrt{d} \cdot f^{2} = f^{2}d\sqrt{d} \) d. \( \sqrt{h^{4} j^{6}} = \sqrt{(h^{2})^{2} \cdot (j^{2})^{3}} = h^{2} j^{3} \) e. \( \sqrt{25 a^{2} b^{8} c^{10}} = \sqrt{25} \cdot \sqrt{a^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{b^{8}} \cdot \sqrt{c^{10}} = 5 a b^{4} c^{5} \) f. \( \sqrt[4]{81 x^{5} y^{12}} = \sqrt[4]{(3^4) \cdot (x^{4} \cdot x)} \cdot \sqrt[4]{(y^{12})} = 3 x^{1} y^{3} \sqrt[4]{x} = 3xy^{3}\sqrt[4]{x}\) g. \( \sqrt[3]{(x+3)^{9}} = (x+3)^{3} \) h. \( \sqrt{(x+3)^{2}} = |x+3| \) And that's how you simplify each of those radicals! Each step involves breaking down the components into perfect squares, cubes, or higher roots. Have fun working with these equations!
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