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Question
Which type of arch, made up of stones that are progressively stepped inward, was used by the ancient
Babylonians and Mycenaeans?
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Ask by Weber Watson. in the United States
Mar 14,2025

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The correct answer is A. corbeled arch.

Solución

The type of arch made up of stones that are progressively stepped inward, used by the ancient Babylonians and Mycenaeans, is known as a corbeled arch.
Here’s a brief explanation of the options:
  • A. Corbeled arch: This arch is constructed by stacking stones in a way that each stone projects slightly inward from the one below it, creating a structure that resembles an arch.
  • B. Rounded arch: This is a traditional arch shape that is semi-circular and does not involve stepping stones inward.
  • C. Pointed arch: This arch has a pointed apex and is commonly associated with Gothic architecture, not the ancient Babylonians or Mycenaeans.
  • D. Architrave: This is not an arch type but rather a horizontal beam that rests on columns.
Thus, the correct answer is:
A. corbeled arch.

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Beyond the Answer

The ancient Babylonians and Mycenaeans ingeniously utilized the corbeled arch in their architecture. This method involved laying stones in a stepped manner, gradually moving inward to form an arch-like structure. Not only did this provide structural support, but it also allowed for the creation of impressive entrances and vaults that showcased their engineering skills.
In real-world applications, the corbeled arch has influenced many modern architectural designs, particularly in stone and brick construction. It’s used not just for aesthetic appeal but also in enhancing structural integrity. Think about structures like bridges or ancient ruins; many of them employ this technique to create lasting foundations that stand the test of time!

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