Morgan Jennings, a geography professor, invests \( \$ 99,000 \) in a parcel of land that is expected to increase in value by 15 percent per year for the next ten years. He will take the proceeds and provide himself with a 18 -year annuity. Assuming a 15 percent interest rate, how much will this annuity be? (Do not round intermediate
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To determine how much the annuity will be, we first need to calculate the future value of Morgan’s investment in the parcel of land after ten years of growth at 15% per year. The formula for the future value (FV) is given by: \[ FV = P \times (1 + r)^n \] Where: - \( P = 99,000 \) (the initial investment) - \( r = 0.15 \) (the annual growth rate) - \( n = 10 \) (the number of years) Calculating \( FV \): \[ FV = 99,000 \times (1 + 0.15)^{10} \] \[ FV = 99,000 \times (1.15)^{10} \] Using a calculator, \( (1.15)^{10} \approx 4.0456 \): \[ FV \approx 99,000 \times 4.0456 \approx 400,523.44 \] Now that we have the future value of the land, we can find out how much the annuity will be. The annuity is calculated using the present value of an annuity formula, rearranged to find the annuity payment (PMT): \[ PMT = \frac{FV \times r}{(1 - (1 + r)^{-n})} \] Here, we set: - \( FV = 400,523.44 \) - \( r = 0.15 \) - \( n = 18 \) Plugging in the values: \[ PMT = \frac{400,523.44 \times 0.15}{1 - (1 + 0.15)^{-18}} \] Calculating \( (1 + 0.15)^{-18} \): \[ (1.15)^{-18} \approx 0.1362 \] Thus, \[ PMT = \frac{400,523.44 \times 0.15}{1 - 0.1362} \] \[ PMT = \frac{60,078.52}{0.8638} \approx 69,528.07 \] Therefore, the annual annuity payment Morgan Jennings can provide himself with for 18 years is approximately **$69,528.07**.