In what way is the Nkisi Nkondi considered a hunter? In a symbolic way because its appearance, construction, and contents enforced community expectations and punished improper behavior. In a literal way because this kind of sculpture stored the blades on the figure's chest until a hunter was ready to pull them out as they attacked an animal. Like a visual clue, these sculptures were made to help people find objects they were looking for. As a sign of accomplishment, these sculptures were used during ceremonies for teenage boys who were ready to join the hunting society they would be a part of as adults.

The Nkisi Nkondi is often considered a "hunter" not just in the context of physical hunting, but symbolically as a protector and enforcer of community values. With blades embedded in its chest, this powerful figure serves as a guardian against wrongdoing, seeking to "hunt" down those who break societal norms and ensuring justice is upheld, thus creating a compelling link between community health and responsibility. Additionally, the Nkisi Nkondi sculptures play a significant role in rites of passage. Young men transition into adulthood through hunting societies where these figures symbolize the skills and bravery expected of them. The presence of these sculptures during ceremonial events serves to inspire commitment to the community and reinforce the values associated with both hunting and responsibility, marking a critical moment in their journey into manhood.