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Select all that apply Which of the following structures are common to animal cells? \( \square \) Rough ER \( \square \) Mitochondria \( \square \) Cell membrane \( \square \) Centrioles \( \square \) Nucleus \( \square \) Chloroplasts \( \square \) Cell wall \( \square \) Smooth ER

Ask by Stephens Klein. in the United States
Feb 19,2025

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Select the following structures common to animal cells: - Rough ER - Mitochondria - Cell membrane - Centrioles - Nucleus - Smooth ER

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To determine which structures are common to animal cells, let's analyze each option: 1. **Rough ER**: Present in animal cells; it is involved in protein synthesis. 2. **Mitochondria**: Present in animal cells; they are the powerhouses of the cell, generating ATP. 3. **Cell membrane**: Present in all animal cells; it provides structure and regulates what enters and exits the cell. 4. **Centrioles**: Present in animal cells; they play a role in cell division. 5. **Nucleus**: Present in animal cells; it contains the cell's genetic material and controls cellular activities. 6. **Chloroplasts**: Not present in animal cells; these are found in plant cells and are involved in photosynthesis. 7. **Cell wall**: Not present in animal cells; this structure is found in plant cells and provides rigidity. 8. **Smooth ER**: Present in animal cells; it is involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification. Based on this analysis, the structures common to animal cells are: - Rough ER - Mitochondria - Cell membrane - Centrioles - Nucleus - Smooth ER Thus, the correct selections are: - \( \square \) Rough ER - \( \square \) Mitochondria - \( \square \) Cell membrane - \( \square \) Centrioles - \( \square \) Nucleus - \( \square \) Smooth ER The options for Chloroplasts and Cell wall should not be selected.

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The rough endoplasmic reticulum (Rough ER) is a key player in the synthesis of proteins, especially those that are secreted or targeted to organelles. Its ribosome-studded surface gives it that “rough” appearance, making it perfectly suited for its role in producing proteins that need help folding into their functional shapes. Mitochondria, often dubbed the "powerhouses" of the cell, take the spotlight in cellular energy production. They convert nutrients into ATP through the process of respiration, which powers countless activities in the cell. It's like having little energy factories working around the clock!

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