10 How do the chromosomes at the end of meiosis I compare with the chromosomes at the end of meiosis II? A Chromosomes have one chromatid at the end of both meiosis I and meiosis II. B Chromosomes have two chromatids at the end of both meiosis I and meiosis II. C Chromosomes have one chromatid at the end of meiosis I and two chromatids at the end of meiosis II. D Chromosomes have two chromatids at the end of meiosis I and one chromatid at the end of meiosis II.
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At the end of meiosis I, each chromosome still consists of two sister chromatids, meaning they have two chromatids. However, after meiosis II, the sister chromatids are separated, resulting in chromosomes that consist of only one chromatid each. So, the correct answer is D: Chromosomes have two chromatids at the end of meiosis I and one chromatid at the end of meiosis II. To further clarify, meiosis includes two rounds of division: meiosis I (the reduction division) which separates homologous chromosomes, and meiosis II (the equational division) which separates sister chromatids. This is crucial for producing gametes that are genetically diverse and contain the correct number of chromosomes for fertilization!
