Pregunta
A 1520 kg car in motion rolls down a
frictionless hill that is inclined at
.
the hill is 28.5 m long, what is the velocity
of the car as it reaches the base of the hill?
frictionless hill that is inclined at
of the car as it reaches the base of the hill?
Ask by Macdonald Stewart. in the United States
Mar 22,2025
Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy
Respuesta verificada por el tutor
Responder
The car’s velocity at the base of the hill is approximately 11.8 m/s.
Solución
Step 1: Determine the Acceleration
The acceleration along the slope of a frictionless incline is given by:
where
Calculating:
Step 2: Use the Kinematic Equation
Since the car starts from rest, the initial velocity
. We use the kinematic equation:
Substituting the given values:
Step 3: Calculate the Final Velocity
First, we compute the product:
Thus:
Taking the square root:
Final Answer
Respondido por UpStudy AI y revisado por un tutor profesional
Como
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Bonus Knowledge
To find the velocity of the car when it reaches the base of the hill, we can use the kinematic equation:
Since the car is rolling down from rest, the initial velocity
and the distance
. Plugging in the values:
Calculating it step-by-step:
So, the velocity of the car as it reaches the base of the hill is approximately
.
Roller coasters operate on similar principles! They start at a height, converting potential energy to kinetic energy, speeding up as they plunge down inclines. It’s physics in action that creates the thrill of a ride!
Want to calculate the speed of another object rolling down a different slope? Remember to take into account gravitational acceleration and the angle of the incline; just alter the angle or distance to see how physics can vary outcomes!

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