9. Our moon has a mean radius of about 1,079 miles. Earth has a mean radius of about 3,960 miles. Calculate each value to the nearest percent. a. the ratio of the radius of the moon to the radius of Earth b. the ratio of the surface area of the moon to the surface area of Earth
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Beyond the Answer
To find the ratio of the radius of the moon to the radius of Earth, you can use the formula: Ratio of moon's radius to Earth's radius = (Radius of the Moon) / (Radius of Earth) = 1,079 miles / 3,960 miles, which is approximately 0.273. When expressed as a percentage, that's about 27%. For the surface area, the formula for the surface area of a sphere is 4πr². Thus, for the moon, it would be 4π(1,079²) and for Earth, it would be 4π(3,960²). The ratio of the surface areas is (1,079²) / (3,960²), simplifying to (1,079 / 3,960)². This squaring leads to about 0.075 or 7.5% when rounded to the nearest percent.
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