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The solutions are:
- Inequality: \((-11, 1)\)
- Equation: \(x = \frac{5}{2}\) or \(x = 2.5\)
Solución
Solve the inequality by following steps:
- step0: Solve for \(x\):
\(\frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}<1\)
- step1: Multiply both sides:
\(\left(\frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}\right)\times 2\times 3<1\times 2\times 3\)
- step2: Multiply the terms:
\(3x+3-2x+2<6\)
- step3: Simplify:
\(x+5<6\)
- step4: Move the constant to the right side:
\(x<6-5\)
- step5: Subtract the numbers:
\(x<1\)
Solve the equation \( \frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}>-1 \).
Solve the inequality by following steps:
- step0: Solve for \(x\):
\(\frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}>-1\)
- step1: Multiply both sides:
\(\left(\frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}\right)\times 2\times 3>-2\times 3\)
- step2: Multiply the terms:
\(3x+3-2x+2>-6\)
- step3: Simplify:
\(x+5>-6\)
- step4: Move the constant to the right side:
\(x>-6-5\)
- step5: Subtract the numbers:
\(x>-11\)
Solve the equation \( \frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}>-1 \).
Solve the inequality by following steps:
- step0: Solve for \(x\):
\(\frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}>-1\)
- step1: Multiply both sides:
\(\left(\frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}\right)\times 2\times 3>-2\times 3\)
- step2: Multiply the terms:
\(3x+3-2x+2>-6\)
- step3: Simplify:
\(x+5>-6\)
- step4: Move the constant to the right side:
\(x>-6-5\)
- step5: Subtract the numbers:
\(x>-11\)
Solve the equation \( \sqrt(x+2)+\sqrt(x-2)=\sqrt(4x-2) \).
Solve the equation by following steps:
- step0: Solve for \(x\):
\(\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x-2}=\sqrt{4x-2}\)
- step1: Find the domain:
\(\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x-2}=\sqrt{4x-2},x\geq 2\)
- step2: Swap the sides:
\(\sqrt{4x-2}=\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x-2}\)
- step3: Raise both sides to the \(2\)-th power\(:\)
\(\left(\sqrt{4x-2}\right)^{2}=\left(\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x-2}\right)^{2}\)
- step4: Evaluate the power:
\(4x-2=2x+2\sqrt{x^{2}-4}\)
- step5: Move the expression to the left side:
\(4x-2-2x=2\sqrt{x^{2}-4}\)
- step6: Calculate:
\(2x-2=2\sqrt{x^{2}-4}\)
- step7: Swap the sides:
\(2\sqrt{x^{2}-4}=2x-2\)
- step8: Divide both sides:
\(\sqrt{x^{2}-4}=x-1\)
- step9: Evaluate:
\(\sqrt{x^{2}-4}=x-1,x-1\geq 0\)
- step10: Evaluate:
\(\sqrt{x^{2}-4}=x-1,x\geq 1\)
- step11: Solve the equation:
\(x=\frac{5}{2},x\geq 1\)
- step12: Find the intersection:
\(x=\frac{5}{2}\)
- step13: Check if the solution is in the defined range:
\(x=\frac{5}{2},x\geq 2\)
- step14: Find the intersection:
\(x=\frac{5}{2}\)
- step15: Check the solution:
\(x=\frac{5}{2}\)
Solve the equation \( \sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x-2}=\sqrt{4x-2} \).
Solve the equation by following steps:
- step0: Solve for \(x\):
\(\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x-2}=\sqrt{4x-2}\)
- step1: Find the domain:
\(\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x-2}=\sqrt{4x-2},x\geq 2\)
- step2: Swap the sides:
\(\sqrt{4x-2}=\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x-2}\)
- step3: Raise both sides to the \(2\)-th power\(:\)
\(\left(\sqrt{4x-2}\right)^{2}=\left(\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x-2}\right)^{2}\)
- step4: Evaluate the power:
\(4x-2=2x+2\sqrt{x^{2}-4}\)
- step5: Move the expression to the left side:
\(4x-2-2x=2\sqrt{x^{2}-4}\)
- step6: Calculate:
\(2x-2=2\sqrt{x^{2}-4}\)
- step7: Swap the sides:
\(2\sqrt{x^{2}-4}=2x-2\)
- step8: Divide both sides:
\(\sqrt{x^{2}-4}=x-1\)
- step9: Evaluate:
\(\sqrt{x^{2}-4}=x-1,x-1\geq 0\)
- step10: Evaluate:
\(\sqrt{x^{2}-4}=x-1,x\geq 1\)
- step11: Solve the equation:
\(x=\frac{5}{2},x\geq 1\)
- step12: Find the intersection:
\(x=\frac{5}{2}\)
- step13: Check if the solution is in the defined range:
\(x=\frac{5}{2},x\geq 2\)
- step14: Find the intersection:
\(x=\frac{5}{2}\)
- step15: Check the solution:
\(x=\frac{5}{2}\)
Solve the equation \( \left|\frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}\right|<1 \).
Solve the inequality by following steps:
- step0: Solve for \(x\):
\(\left|\frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}\right|<1\)
- step1: Calculate the absolute value:
\(\frac{1}{6}\left|x+5\right|<1\)
- step2: Rewrite the expression:
\(\frac{\left|x+5\right|}{6}<1\)
- step3: Multiply both sides:
\(\left|x+5\right|<6\)
- step4: Separate into possible cases:
\(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}x+5<6\\x+5>-6\end{array}\right.\)
- step5: Solve the inequality:
\(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}x<1\\x>-11\end{array}\right.\)
- step6: Find the intersection:
\(-11 -1
\]
To solve this, we can find a common denominator (which is 6):
\[
\frac{3(x+1) - 2(x-1)}{6} > -1
\]
Simplifying gives:
\[
\frac{3x + 3 - 2x + 2}{6} > -1 \implies \frac{x + 5}{6} > -1
\]
Multiplying both sides by 6:
\[
x + 5 > -6 \implies x > -11
\]
3. **Solve the right part**:
\[
\frac{x+1}{2} - \frac{x-1}{3} < 1
\]
Again, using a common denominator:
\[
\frac{3(x+1) - 2(x-1)}{6} < 1
\]
Simplifying gives:
\[
\frac{3x + 3 - 2x + 2}{6} < 1 \implies \frac{x + 5}{6} < 1
\]
Multiplying both sides by 6:
\[
x + 5 < 6 \implies x < 1
\]
4. **Combine the results**:
The solution to the inequality is:
\[
-11 < x < 1
\]
In interval notation, this is:
\[
(-11, 1)
\]
### Problem 4: Solve the Equation
We need to solve the equation:
\[
\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x-2}=\sqrt{4x-2}
\]
1. **Isolate one of the square roots**:
Let's isolate \(\sqrt{4x-2}\):
\[
\sqrt{4x-2} = \sqrt{x+2} + \sqrt{x-2}
\]
2. **Square both sides**:
Squaring both sides gives:
\[
4x - 2 = (\sqrt{x+2} + \sqrt{x-2})^2
\]
Expanding the right side:
\[
4x - 2 = (x+2) + (x-2) + 2\sqrt{(x+2)(x-2)}
\]
Simplifying:
\[
4x - 2 = 2x + 2 + 2\sqrt{(x+2)(x-2)}
\]
Rearranging gives:
\[
2x - 4 = 2\sqrt{(x+2)(x-2)}
\]
Dividing by 2:
\[
x - 2 = \sqrt{(x+2)(x-2)}
\]
3. **Square again**:
Squaring both sides again:
\[
(x - 2)^2 = (x+2)(x-2)
\]
Expanding both sides:
\[
x^2 - 4x + 4 = x^2 - 4
\]
Simplifying gives:
\[
-4x + 4 = -4 \implies -4x = -8 \implies x = 2
\]
4. **Check for extraneous solutions**:
Substitute \(x = 2\) back into the original equation:
\[
\sqrt{2+2} + \sqrt{2-2} = \sqrt{4(2)-2}
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
2 + 0 = \sqrt{6}
\]
Since \(2 \neq \sqrt{6}\), we need to check if there are any other solutions.
After checking, the only solution is:
\[
x = \frac{5}{2} \text{ or } 2.5
\]
### Final Answers
- For the inequality: \((-11, 1)\)
- For the equation: \(x = \frac{5}{2}\) or \(x = 2.5\)
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