Which of the following lengths could form the sides of a right triangle? 5,13,12 15,6,16 \( 5,6,11 \) \( 5,16,17 \)
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The Deep Dive
To determine if a set of lengths can form a right triangle, we employ the Pythagorean theorem (a² + b² = c²), where c is the longest side. For 5, 13, 12: 5² + 12² = 25 + 144 = 169, which equals 13² (169). So, this set can form a right triangle! For 15, 6, 16: 6² + 15² = 36 + 225 = 261, which does not equal 16² (256). Not a right triangle! For 5, 6, 11: 5² + 6² = 25 + 36 = 61, which does not equal 11² (121). Not a right triangle! For 5, 16, 17: 5² + 16² = 25 + 256 = 281, which equals 17² (289). Not a right triangle! So, only 5, 12, and 13 can create a right triangle!
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