Which of the following are long bones? Vertebrae and Hip bone Radius and Femur Ribs and Sternum Patella and Carpals

The radius and femur are classic examples of long bones. These bones are characterized by their elongated shapes and contributions to our body's structure and mobility. The femur, in particular, is the longest bone in the human body, connecting the hip to the knee and playing a critical role in supporting weight during activities like walking and running. Now, let's not forget about the fascinating journey of bone development! Long bones undergo a process called endochondral ossification, where cartilage is gradually replaced by bone tissue as we grow. This happens during childhood and adolescence, shaping our sturdy skeletal framework and allowing for growth spurts that often surprise parents!