3. For the function \( y=(x-3)^{2}+1 \) find the following: \( \begin{array}{ll}\text { a. X-intercept(s) } & \text { b. Y-intercept(s) }\end{array} \begin{array}{l}\text { c. Type of symmetry } \\ \text { (x-axis, } y \text {-axis, origin, } \\ \text { none) }\end{array} \)
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The Deep Dive
To find the x-intercept(s), we set \( y = 0 \): \[ 0 = (x-3)^{2} + 1 \] This equation has no real solutions since \((x-3)^{2}\) is always non-negative, and adding 1 can never yield 0. Therefore, there are no x-intercepts. For the y-intercept(s), we evaluate \( y \) at \( x = 0 \): \[ y = (0-3)^{2} + 1 = 9 + 1 = 10 \] So the y-intercept is at \( (0, 10) \). Regarding symmetry, this function does not possess x-axis, y-axis, or origin symmetry. Instead, it is symmetric about the vertical line \( x = 3 \) where the vertex is located, but it doesn't fall into the standard symmetry categories listed.
