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years at \( 3 \% \) simple interest? 21. What was the interest rate at kobo per naira per week if 20.00 amounted to N 35.00 in 5 weeks?

Ask by Maxwell Todd. in Nigeria
Jan 09,2025

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The interest rate is 15 kobo per naira per week.

Solución

To determine the interest rate in **kobo per naira per week**, we'll use the **simple interest formula**: \[ \text{Simple Interest (I)} = P \times R \times T \] Where: - \( P \) = Principal amount (N20.00) - \( R \) = Interest rate per week (in decimal) - \( T \) = Time (5 weeks) - \( I \) = Interest earned **Given:** - Principal (\( P \)) = N20.00 - Amount after 5 weeks (\( A \)) = N35.00 - Time (\( T \)) = 5 weeks **Step 1: Calculate the Interest Earned (\( I \))** \[ I = A - P = 35 - 20 = \text{N15.00} \] **Step 2: Plug the values into the simple interest formula to find \( R \)** \[ 15 = 20 \times R \times 5 \] \[ 15 = 100R \] \[ R = \frac{15}{100} = 0.15 \text{ or } 15\% \] **Step 3: Convert the Interest Rate to Kobo per Naira per Week** Since 1 naira = 100 kobo, \[ 15\% \text{ of 1 naira} = 0.15 \times 1 \text{ naira} = 0.15 \times 100 \text{ kobo} = 15 \text{ kobo} \] **Conclusion:** The interest rate is **15 kobo per naira per week**.

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Bonus Knowledge

To determine the years at 3% simple interest, you can use the formula for simple interest, which is \( I = P \times r \times t \), where \( I \) is the interest earned, \( P \) is the principal amount, \( r \) is the rate (in decimal), and \( t \) is the time in years. If you have the total amount and the principal, you can easily rearrange the formula to find \( t \). For the second part of your question regarding the interest rate at kobo per naira, you can first calculate the total interest earned, which is \( 35.00 - 20.00 = 15.00 \). Then, apply the formula \( r = \frac{I}{P \times t} \) with \( I = 15.00 \), \( P = 20.00 \), and \( t = \frac{5}{52} \) years (since there are 52 weeks in a year) to find your weekly interest rate. Don’t forget to convert the annual rate into kobo per naira!

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