Where is the function \( f(x)=\frac{x^{2}-16}{x^{2}-6 x+8} \) continuous?
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To find where the function \( f(x)=\frac{x^{2}-16}{x^{2}-6 x+8} \) is continuous, we first need to identify where the denominator is zero, as continuity is interrupted at these points. Starting with the denominator: \[ x^{2}-6x+8 = 0 \] We can factor it as: \[ (x-2)(x-4) = 0 \] This means \( x=2 \) and \( x=4 \) are the points where the function is undefined. Next, we analyze the numerator: \[ x^{2}-16 = (x-4)(x+4) \] Notice that it also has \( x=4 \) as a root. That indicates a removable discontinuity at \( x=4 \). However, the function \( f(x) \) is indeed undefined at \( x=2 \) and has a hole at \( x=4 \). Thus, \( f(x) \) is continuous on the intervals: \[ (-\infty, 2) \cup (2, 4) \cup (4, \infty) \] In summary, \( f(x) \) is continuous everywhere except at \( x = 2 \) and has a hole at \( x = 4 \).
