A principal of \( \$ 3800 \) is invested at \( 7.25 \% \) interest, compounded annually. How much will the investment be worth after 12 years? Use the calculator provided and round your answer to the nearest dollar.
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The Deep Dive
To calculate the future value of an investment with compound interest, you can use the formula: \[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \] Where: - \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. - \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial amount of money). - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (in decimal). - \( n \) is the number of times that interest is compounded per year. - \( t \) is the number of years the money is invested. Given: \[ P = 3800 \] \[ r = 0.0725 \] (7.25% as a decimal) \[ n = 1 \] (compounded annually) \[ t = 12 \] Plugging the values into the formula: \[ A = 3800 \left(1 + \frac{0.0725}{1}\right)^{1 \times 12} \] \[ A = 3800 \left(1 + 0.0725\right)^{12} \] \[ A = 3800 \left(1.0725\right)^{12} \] \[ A = 3800 \times 2.296928 (approximately) \] \[ A \approx 8718.24 \] Rounding to the nearest dollar, the investment will be worth approximately \( \$8718 \) after 12 years.
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