Identify the numerator and denominator for each fraction (2 points each): 1. \( \frac{2}{5} \) numerator 2 denominator 5 \( \begin{array}{l}\text { 2. } 4 \\ \text { 3. } \frac{27}{31} \text { numerator } \\ \text { numerator } 27 \\ \text { denominator } 31\end{array} \)

In the world of fractions, the numerator is the top number that indicates how many parts we have, while the denominator is the bottom number that shows the total number of equal parts the whole is divided into. So for the fractions you've provided: 1. For \( \frac{2}{5} \), the numerator is 2 and the denominator is 5. 2. For \( \frac{27}{31} \), the numerator is 27 and the denominator is 31! Fractions may seem simple, but they play a huge role in everything from cooking measurements to financial calculations. Fun fact: understanding fractions is the first step towards mastering more complex concepts like decimals and percentages!