4 DEVELOPMENT OF THE SELF IN SOCIETY Study the source below and answer the questions that follow. "The trouble with not having a goal is that you can spend your life running up and down the field and never score. '" - Bill Copeland Write your answers in paragraphs. 1.1 Define the following terms: 1.1.1 Persistence (1×1) (1) 1.1.2 Life goals $$ (1 \times 1)(1) $$ 1.1.3 Goal setting $$ (1 \times 1)(1) $$ 1.1.4 Individuality $$ (1 \times 1)(1) $$ 1.1.5 Perseverance $$ (1 \times 1)(1) $$ 1.2 Identify the THREE types of goals. $$ (3 \times 1)(3) $$ 1.3 Explain ONE benefit of achieving your short-term goal. $$ (1 \times 2)(2) $$ 1.4 Discuss THREE factors that contribute to relationships that are detrimental to well-being. $$ (3 \times 2)(6) $$ 1.5 Analyse TWO factors in a relationship that will have a positive effect to your well-being. 1.6 Critically discuss the impact of media on values and beliefs about relationships. $$ \text { Total }=[26] $$

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To address the questions regarding the development of the self in society, we will define key terms, identify types of goals, and discuss the impact of relationships and media on well-being.

### 1.1 Definitions

**1.1.1 Persistence**  
Persistence refers to the quality of continuing steadily despite problems or difficulties. It is the ability to maintain effort and determination in the face of challenges, ensuring that one does not give up easily when pursuing a goal.

**1.1.2 Life Goals**  
Life goals are the long-term objectives or aspirations that an individual aims to achieve throughout their life. These goals provide direction and purpose, guiding decisions and actions towards fulfilling one's potential and desires.

**1.1.3 Goal Setting**  
Goal setting is the process of identifying specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) objectives that one intends to accomplish. This practice helps individuals clarify their aspirations and create a structured plan to achieve them.

**1.1.4 Individuality**  
Individuality is the quality that makes one person distinct from others. It encompasses unique traits, preferences, and characteristics that define a person's identity and influence their thoughts, behaviors, and interactions with society.

**1.1.5 Perseverance**  
Perseverance is the steadfastness in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving success. It involves a commitment to continue striving towards a goal, even when faced with obstacles or setbacks.

### 1.2 Types of Goals

The three types of goals are:
1. **Short-term goals**: Objectives that can be achieved in the near future, typically within days or weeks.
2. **Medium-term goals**: Goals that require a longer time frame to achieve, usually spanning several months to a few years.
3. **Long-term goals**: Aspirations that take several years to accomplish, often involving significant life changes or achievements.

### 1.3 Benefit of Achieving a Short-term Goal

One benefit of achieving a short-term goal is the boost in motivation and confidence it provides. Successfully completing a smaller objective can create a sense of accomplishment, encouraging individuals to pursue more challenging goals. This positive reinforcement can enhance self-efficacy, making it easier to tackle future tasks.

### 1.4 Factors Contributing to Detrimental Relationships

Three factors that contribute to relationships detrimental to well-being are:
1. **Poor Communication**: Ineffective communication can lead to misunderstandings, resentment, and conflict, eroding trust and connection between individuals.
2. **Lack of Support**: Relationships lacking emotional or practical support can leave individuals feeling isolated and undervalued, negatively impacting their mental health.
3. **Toxic Behavior**: Engaging in or tolerating toxic behaviors, such as manipulation, criticism, or control, can create an unhealthy dynamic that harms self-esteem and overall well-being.

### 1.5 Positive Factors in Relationships

Two factors in a relationship that can positively affect well-being are:
1. **Mutual Respect**: When both individuals respect each other's opinions, boundaries, and individuality, it fosters a healthy environment where both partners feel valued and understood.
2. **Open Communication**: Honest and open dialogue allows for the expression of feelings and concerns, leading to stronger connections and the ability to resolve conflicts constructively.

### 1.6 Impact of Media on Values and Beliefs about Relationships

The media significantly influences values and beliefs about relationships by shaping perceptions of love, intimacy, and partnership. Through various platforms, such as television, movies, and social media, individuals are exposed to idealized portrayals of relationships that may not reflect reality. This can lead to unrealistic expectations and pressures to conform to certain standards. Additionally, media can perpetuate stereotypes and norms that affect how individuals view themselves and their partners, potentially leading to dissatisfaction and conflict in real-life relationships. Critical engagement with media content is essential to develop a balanced understanding of healthy relationships.

### Total: [26]
**Definitions:** - **Persistence:** Continuing steadily despite difficulties. - **Life Goals:** Long-term aspirations that guide one's life. - **Goal Setting:** Identifying specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound objectives. - **Individuality:** Unique traits that define a person's identity. - **Perseverance:** Steadfastness in pursuing a goal despite challenges. **Types of Goals:** 1. **Short-term goals:** Achievable in days or weeks. 2. **Medium-term goals:** Achievable in several months to a few years. 3. **Long-term goals:** Achievable in several years. **Benefit of Achieving a Short-term Goal:** Boosts motivation and confidence, encouraging the pursuit of larger goals. **Factors Contributing to Detrimental Relationships:** 1. **Poor Communication:** Leads to misunderstandings and conflict. 2. **Lack of Support:** Causes isolation and low self-esteem. 3. **Toxic Behavior:** Includes manipulation and criticism, harming self-esteem. **Positive Factors in Relationships:** 1. **Mutual Respect:** Fosters a healthy, valued environment. 2. **Open Communication:** Enhances understanding and conflict resolution. **Impact of Media on Relationships:** Media shapes unrealistic expectations and stereotypes about love and partnership, potentially leading to dissatisfaction and conflict in real-life relationships. Critical engagement with media is essential for balanced understanding. **Total: 26**

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