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\( \begin{array}{ll}\text { i) } 5 x-9=3 x & \text { ii) } 3(7 x+8)=5(3 x+1) \\ \text { iii) } \frac{3 x+2}{4}=\frac{2 x+6}{5} & \text { iv) } \frac{2 x+7}{4}-\frac{x+1}{6}=\frac{5-x}{3} \\ \text { v) } 7(x+5)=5(5-x) & \text { vi) } 6 x-9=3 x \\ \text { vii) } 3(4-5 x)-2(x+4)=4 & \text { viii) } \frac{x+1}{x}=\frac{4}{x^{2}-x}=\frac{x+1}{x-1} \\ \text { ix) } 4(x-7)=3(2 x+1)-5 & \text { x) } \frac{3 x-1}{x-2}=\frac{9 x+5}{3 x+5} \\ \text { ix } 5 x-4+3(2 x-5)=8 x-25 & \text { xii) } \frac{3 x-4}{6}=\frac{5+2 x}{3}=0\end{array} \)

Ask by Wang Maxwell. in Pakistan
Mar 08,2025

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**vii)** Simplify the equation: \[ 4 - 17x = 4. \] Subtract 4 from both sides: \[ -17x = 0. \] Divide by -17: \[ x = 0. \]

Solución

**i)** We start with \[ 5x - 9 = 3x. \] Subtract \(3x\) from both sides: \[ 5x - 3x - 9 = 0 \quad \Longrightarrow \quad 2x - 9 = 0. \] Add 9 to both sides: \[ 2x = 9. \] Divide by 2: \[ x = \frac{9}{2}. \] --- **ii)** The equation is \[ 3(7x + 8) = 5(3x + 1). \] Expand both sides: \[ 21x + 24 = 15x + 5. \] Subtract \(15x\) from both sides: \[ 6x + 24 = 5. \] Subtract 24: \[ 6x = -19. \] Divide by 6: \[ x = -\frac{19}{6}. \] --- **iii)** We have \[ \frac{3x+2}{4} = \frac{2x+6}{5}. \] Multiply both sides by 20 (the least common multiple of 4 and 5): \[ 20\cdot\frac{3x+2}{4} = 20\cdot\frac{2x+6}{5} \quad \Longrightarrow \quad 5(3x+2) = 4(2x+6). \] This gives: \[ 15x + 10 = 8x + 24. \] Subtract \(8x\): \[ 7x + 10 = 24. \] Subtract 10: \[ 7x = 14. \] Divide by 7: \[ x = 2. \] --- **iv)** The equation is \[ \frac{2x+7}{4} - \frac{x+1}{6} = \frac{5-x}{3}. \] Multiply both sides by 12 (the least common multiple of 4, 6, and 3): \[ 12\cdot\frac{2x+7}{4} - 12\cdot\frac{x+1}{6} = 12\cdot\frac{5-x}{3}. \] Simplify each term: \[ 3(2x+7) - 2(x+1) = 4(5-x). \] Compute the left-hand side: \[ 6x + 21 - 2x - 2 = 4x + 19. \] And the right-hand side: \[ 20 - 4x. \] Thus, we have: \[ 4x + 19 = 20 - 4x. \] Add \(4x\) to both sides: \[ 8x + 19 = 20. \] Subtract 19: \[ 8x = 1. \] Divide by 8: \[ x = \frac{1}{8}. \] --- **v)** The equation is \[ 7(x+5) = 5(5-x). \] Expand both sides: \[ 7x + 35 = 25 - 5x. \] Add \(5x\) to both sides: \[ 12x + 35 = 25. \] Subtract 35: \[ 12x = -10. \] Divide by 12: \[ x = -\frac{10}{12} = -\frac{5}{6}. \] --- **vi)** We have \[ 6x - 9 = 3x. \] Subtract \(3x\): \[ 3x - 9 = 0. \] Add 9: \[ 3x = 9. \] Divide by 3: \[ x = 3. \] --- **vii)** The equation is \[ 3(4-5x) - 2(x+4) = 4. \] Expand: \[ 12 - 15x - 2x - 8 = 4. \] Combine like terms: \[ (12 - 8) - 17x = 4 \quad \Longrightarrow \quad 4 - 17x = 4. \]

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Mind Expander

Let’s take a quick trip down memory lane! Algebra has roots that trace back to ancient Babylonians who were using geometric methods to solve equations as far back as 2000 BC. They didn’t have letters or symbols like we do today, but their problem-solving techniques laid the groundwork for modern algebra. Talk about turning numbers into letters! Now, let’s look at solving a tricky equation like \( 6x - 9 = 3x \). A common mistake is neglecting to combine like terms efficiently. Make sure to isolate \(x\) on one side by subtracting \(3x\) from both sides first—this will help you avoid creating more complex expressions and potential errors. Keep it simple, and you'll breeze through these equations!

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