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4. \( -\sqrt[3]{-70 a^{18} b^{6}+6 a^{18} b^{6}} \) 5. \( \sqrt[3]{27 x^{12}}-\sqrt{25 x^{8}} \) 6. \( -\sqrt{100 x^{70} y^{26}} \) 7. \( \sqrt{81 x^{14} y^{2}} \) 8. \( -\sqrt[3]{-512 a^{27} b^{15}} \) 9. \( \sqrt{p^{100} q^{16}} \)

Ask by Parry Rose. in South Africa
Mar 10,2025

Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy

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4. \( 4a^6b^2 \) 5. \( -2x^4 \) 6. \( -10x^{35}y^{13} \) 7. \( 9x^7y \) 8. \( 8a^9b^5 \) 9. \( p^{50}q^8 \)

Solución

4. Factor out \(a^{18} b^{6}\): \[ -\sqrt[3]{-70a^{18} b^{6}+6a^{18} b^{6} } = -\sqrt[3]{(-70+6)a^{18}b^{6}} = -\sqrt[3]{-64a^{18}b^{6}}. \] Taking the cube root: \[ \sqrt[3]{-64} = -4,\quad \sqrt[3]{a^{18}} = a^6,\quad \sqrt[3]{b^{6}} = b^2. \] Thus, \[ -\sqrt[3]{-64a^{18}b^{6}} = -(-4a^6b^2) = 4a^6b^2. \] 5. Simplify each radical separately: \[ \sqrt[3]{27x^{12}} = \sqrt[3]{27}\cdot \sqrt[3]{x^{12}} = 3x^4, \] since \(27 = 3^3\) and \(x^{12} = \left(x^4\right)^3\). Also, \[ \sqrt{25x^{8}} = \sqrt{25}\cdot \sqrt{x^{8}} = 5x^4, \] because \(25 = 5^2\) and \(x^{8} = \left(x^4\right)^2\). Therefore, \[ \sqrt[3]{27x^{12}}-\sqrt{25x^{8}} = 3x^4-5x^4 = -2x^4. \] 6. Break up the square root: \[ -\sqrt{100x^{70}y^{26}} = -\sqrt{100}\cdot\sqrt{x^{70}}\cdot\sqrt{y^{26}}. \] Since \[ \sqrt{100} = 10,\quad x^{70}=(x^{35})^2,\quad y^{26}=(y^{13})^2, \] we have \[ \sqrt{x^{70}} = x^{35} \quad\text{and}\quad \sqrt{y^{26}} = y^{13}. \] Thus, \[ -\sqrt{100x^{70}y^{26}} = -10x^{35}y^{13}. \] 7. Factor the radicand: \[ \sqrt{81x^{14}y^{2}} = \sqrt{81}\cdot\sqrt{x^{14}}\cdot\sqrt{y^{2}}. \] Note that: \[ \sqrt{81} = 9,\quad x^{14}=(x^{7})^2,\quad y^{2}=(y)^2. \] So, \[ \sqrt{x^{14}} = x^7,\quad \sqrt{y^{2}} = y. \] Therefore, \[ \sqrt{81x^{14}y^{2}} = 9x^7y. \] 8. Evaluate the cube root: \[ -\sqrt[3]{-512a^{27}b^{15}}. \] Since: \[ \sqrt[3]{-512} = -8,\quad \sqrt[3]{a^{27}} = a^9,\quad \sqrt[3]{b^{15}} = b^5, \] the cube root becomes: \[ \sqrt[3]{-512a^{27}b^{15}} = -8a^9b^5. \] Including the negative sign outside, \[ -\sqrt[3]{-512a^{27}b^{15}} = -(-8a^9b^5) = 8a^9b^5. \] 9. Simplify the square root: \[ \sqrt{p^{100}q^{16}} = \sqrt{p^{100}}\cdot\sqrt{q^{16}}. \] Since: \[ \sqrt{p^{100}} = p^{50}\quad\text{and}\quad \sqrt{q^{16}} = q^8, \] we obtain: \[ \sqrt{p^{100}q^{16}} = p^{50}q^8. \]

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Mind Expander

First up, let’s dive into some historical math magic! The cube root symbol (∛) can be traced back to ancient civilizations who were fascinated by perfect cubes. The Greeks used geometric models to represent these concepts, and mathematicians like Al-Khwarizmi helped lay the groundwork for algebra that we use today. So next time you solve a problem involving roots, give a nod to those brilliant minds of yore! Now, let’s get practical! When dealing with roots like the square root or cube root, it’s crucial to watch for negative numbers, especially when not dealing with complex numbers. If you see something like \(-\sqrt[3]{-70 a^{18} b^{6} + 6 a^{18} b^{6}}\), ensure you simplify within the root first. That way, you won’t get into a tangle with signs, and you can easily evaluate the expression without any hiccups!

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