What is the percent of change from 30 to 42 ? \( 40 \% \) increase \( 40 \% \) decrease \( 45 \% \) increase decrease
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To find the percent change from 30 to 42, we subtract the original number from the new number: \( 42 - 30 = 12 \). Then, we divide that difference by the original number: \( \frac{12}{30} \), which equals \( 0.4 \) or \( 40\% \). So, the correct answer is a \( 40\% \) increase! Percent changes have been around since ancient traders used bartering systems. Early merchants would calculate how much more or less they could sell their goods for over time, helping them assess value and make informed deals. It’s fascinating to think how these mathematical principles have shaped commerce throughout history! In everyday life, percent changes can help you make informed decisions, like evaluating discounts while shopping. When you see a price tag that says "30% off," you can quickly calculate that by finding 30% of the original price. Always pay attention to the "original" and "new" figures, as mixing them up could derail your calculations—it's a common mistake many folks make!
