In 1973, biologist Theodosius Dobzhansky wrote an essay titled "Nothing in Biology Makes Sense Except in the Light of Evolution." Why is evolution so important for understanding biology? Explain your answer in \( 1-2 \) sentences. (2 points)

Evolution is crucial to understanding biology because it acts as the underlying framework that explains how diverse life forms adapt, survive, and change over time through natural selection and genetic variation. This perspective helps biologists make sense of complex relationships among species, their environments, and the molecular mechanisms that drive development and behavior. Additionally, Dobzhansky's assertion highlights that many biological phenomena, from antibiotic resistance in bacteria to the intricate behaviors of social insects, are best understood against the backdrop of evolutionary theory, illuminating patterns that might seem unrelated otherwise. Understanding evolution allows scientists and researchers to predict how organisms may respond to changing environments, inform conservation efforts, and enhance our insights into health and disease.