Pregunta
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10. The volume of a right circular cylinder is \( 252 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} \) and the radius of the base is 4 cm . Find is the height of the cylinder.

Ask by Fernandez Gardner. in Ethiopia
Mar 19,2025

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The height of the cylinder is \( \frac{252}{16\pi} \) cm, which is approximately 5.01 cm.

Solución

**Step 1:** The formula for the volume of a right circular cylinder is \[ V = \pi r^2 h \] where \( V \) is the volume, \( r \) is the radius, and \( h \) is the height. **Step 2:** We are given: - \( V = 252 \, \mathrm{cm}^3 \) - \( r = 4 \, \mathrm{cm} \) Substitute these values into the volume formula: \[ 252 = \pi (4)^2 h \] **Step 3:** Calculate \( (4)^2 \): \[ (4)^2 = 16 \] So the equation becomes: \[ 252 = 16\pi h \] **Step 4:** Solve for \( h \) by dividing both sides of the equation by \( 16\pi \): \[ h = \frac{252}{16\pi} \] **Step 5:** This is the exact value of the height. To simplify further, you may leave it as is: \[ h = \frac{252}{16\pi} \, \mathrm{cm} \] **Step 6 (Optional Calculation):** If a numerical approximation is needed, use \( \pi \approx 3.1416 \): \[ h \approx \frac{252}{16 \times 3.1416} \approx \frac{252}{50.2656} \approx 5.01 \, \mathrm{cm} \] **Final Answer:** The height of the cylinder is \[ h = \frac{252}{16\pi} \, \mathrm{cm} \quad \text{or approximately} \quad 5.01 \, \mathrm{cm}. \]

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The Deep Dive

To find the height of a right circular cylinder, you can use the formula for the volume of the cylinder, which is given by: \[ V = \pi r^2 h \] Where \( V \) is the volume, \( r \) is the radius, and \( h \) is the height. Given that \( V = 252 \, \text{cm}^3 \) and \( r = 4 \, \text{cm} \), you can rearrange the formula to solve for \( h \): 1. Calculate the base area: \[ \text{Area} = \pi r^2 = \pi (4)^2 = 16\pi \, \text{cm}^2 \] 2. Now, replace \( V \) and the area in the volume formula: \[ 252 = 16\pi h \] 3. Solving for \( h \): \[ h = \frac{252}{16\pi} \approx 5.02 \, \text{cm} \] So, the height of the cylinder is approximately **5.02 cm**. Now, let’s add a couple of extra fun facts: The volume of cylinders has been utilized since ancient times; the Greeks used it in various architectural designs, notably in columns and bases! Who would have thought that math could support gorgeous structures? Also, when working with the volume of cylinders, avoid mixing up the radius and the diameter! It can lead to some seriously distorted results—imagine a towering giant or a pancake flat one!

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