Which nursing intervention takes priority for a client with human immunodeficiency viru infection?

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In the case of a client with a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, the priority nursing intervention is to ensure the client's safety and prevent opportunistic infections. This includes:

1. **Assessing the client's immune status**: Regular monitoring of CD4 counts and viral load to determine the level of immune suppression.
  
2. **Educating the client about infection prevention**: Teaching the client about safe practices to avoid infections, such as proper hand hygiene, safe food handling, and avoiding contact with sick individuals.

3. **Administering antiretroviral therapy (ART)**: Ensuring the client adheres to their medication regimen to maintain viral suppression and improve immune function.

4. **Monitoring for signs of opportunistic infections**: Being vigilant for symptoms that may indicate an opportunistic infection, such as fever, cough, or unusual skin lesions.

5. **Providing emotional support**: Addressing the psychological and emotional needs of the client, as living with HIV can be challenging.

Among these interventions, the most critical is often ensuring the client is on an effective antiretroviral therapy regimen and educating them on how to prevent infections, as this directly impacts their health outcomes and quality of life.
The top priority nursing intervention for a client with HIV is to ensure they are on effective antiretroviral therapy and educated on infection prevention to maintain their health and prevent opportunistic infections.

Which nursing intervention takes priority for a client with human immunodeficiency viru infection?

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