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The solutions are:
1. \( x = -7 \) and \( x = -2 \)
2. \( x \approx -2.54 \) and \( x \approx 0.29 \)
3. \( x = 5 \)
4. \( (x, y) = (-1, -3) \) and \( (x, y) = (1, 3) \)
Solución
Solve the equation \( x^{2}+9x+14=0 \).
Solve the quadratic equation by following steps:
- step0: Solve by factoring:
\(x^{2}+9x+14=0\)
- step1: Factor the expression:
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\)
- step2: Separate into possible cases:
\(\begin{align}&x+2=0\\&x+7=0\end{align}\)
- step3: Solve the equation:
\(\begin{align}&x=-2\\&x=-7\end{align}\)
- step4: Rewrite:
\(x_{1}=-7,x_{2}=-2\)
Solve the equation \( 4x^{2}+9x-3=0 \).
Solve the quadratic equation by following steps:
- step0: Solve using the quadratic formula:
\(4x^{2}+9x-3=0\)
- step1: Solve using the quadratic formula:
\(x=\frac{-9\pm \sqrt{9^{2}-4\times 4\left(-3\right)}}{2\times 4}\)
- step2: Simplify the expression:
\(x=\frac{-9\pm \sqrt{9^{2}-4\times 4\left(-3\right)}}{8}\)
- step3: Simplify the expression:
\(x=\frac{-9\pm \sqrt{129}}{8}\)
- step4: Separate into possible cases:
\(\begin{align}&x=\frac{-9+\sqrt{129}}{8}\\&x=\frac{-9-\sqrt{129}}{8}\end{align}\)
- step5: Rewrite the fraction:
\(\begin{align}&x=\frac{-9+\sqrt{129}}{8}\\&x=-\frac{9+\sqrt{129}}{8}\end{align}\)
- step6: Rewrite:
\(x_{1}=-\frac{9+\sqrt{129}}{8},x_{2}=\frac{-9+\sqrt{129}}{8}\)
Solve the equation \( \sqrt{x^{2}-5}=2\sqrt{x} \).
Solve the equation by following steps:
- step0: Solve for \(x\):
\(\sqrt{x^{2}-5}=2\sqrt{x}\)
- step1: Find the domain:
\(\sqrt{x^{2}-5}=2\sqrt{x},x\geq \sqrt{5}\)
- step2: Swap the sides:
\(2\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x^{2}-5}\)
- step3: Rewrite the expression:
\(\sqrt{x}=\frac{\sqrt{x^{2}-5}}{2}\)
- step4: Raise both sides to the \(2\)-th power\(:\)
\(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^{2}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x^{2}-5}}{2}\right)^{2}\)
- step5: Evaluate the power:
\(x=\frac{x^{2}-5}{4}\)
- step6: Cross multiply:
\(x\times 4=x^{2}-5\)
- step7: Simplify the equation:
\(4x=x^{2}-5\)
- step8: Move the expression to the left side:
\(4x-\left(x^{2}-5\right)=0\)
- step9: Remove the parentheses:
\(4x-x^{2}+5=0\)
- step10: Factor the expression:
\(\left(-x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
- step11: Separate into possible cases:
\(\begin{align}&-x+5=0\\&x+1=0\end{align}\)
- step12: Solve the equation:
\(\begin{align}&x=5\\&x=-1\end{align}\)
- step13: Check if the solution is in the defined range:
\(\begin{align}&x=5\\&x=-1\end{align},x\geq \sqrt{5}\)
- step14: Find the intersection:
\(x=5\)
- step15: Check the solution:
\(x=5\)
Solve the system of equations \( 3x-y=0 \) and \( x^{2}+2xy-y^{2}+2=0 \).
Solve the system of equations by following steps:
- step0: Solve using the substitution method:
\(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}3x-y=0\\x^{2}+2xy-y^{2}+2=0\end{array}\right.\)
- step1: Solve the equation:
\(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}y=3x\\x^{2}+2xy-y^{2}+2=0\end{array}\right.\)
- step2: Substitute the value of \(y:\)
\(x^{2}+2x\times 3x-\left(3x\right)^{2}+2=0\)
- step3: Simplify:
\(-2x^{2}+2=0\)
- step4: Move the constant to the right side:
\(-2x^{2}=0-2\)
- step5: Remove 0:
\(-2x^{2}=-2\)
- step6: Change the signs:
\(2x^{2}=2\)
- step7: Divide both sides:
\(\frac{2x^{2}}{2}=\frac{2}{2}\)
- step8: Divide the numbers:
\(x^{2}=1\)
- step9: Simplify the expression:
\(x=\pm \sqrt{1}\)
- step10: Simplify:
\(x=\pm 1\)
- step11: Separate into possible cases:
\(x=1\cup x=-1\)
- step12: Rearrange the terms:
\(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\y=3x\end{array}\right.\cup \left\{ \begin{array}{l}x=-1\\y=3x\end{array}\right.\)
- step13: Calculate:
\(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\y=3\end{array}\right.\cup \left\{ \begin{array}{l}x=-1\\y=-3\end{array}\right.\)
- step14: Calculate:
\(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}x=-1\\y=-3\end{array}\right.\cup \left\{ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\y=3\end{array}\right.\)
- step15: Check the solution:
\(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}x=-1\\y=-3\end{array}\right.\cup \left\{ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\y=3\end{array}\right.\)
- step16: Rewrite:
\(\left(x,y\right) = \left(-1,-3\right)\cup \left(x,y\right) = \left(1,3\right)\)
The solutions to the given equations are:
1. \( x^{2}+9x+14=0 \) has solutions \( x=-7 \) and \( x=-2 \).
2. \( 4x^{2}+9x-3=0 \) has solutions \( x \approx -2.544727 \) and \( x \approx 0.294727 \).
3. \( \sqrt{x^{2}-5}=2\sqrt{x} \) has solution \( x=5 \).
4. The system of equations \( 3x-y=0 \) and \( x^{2}+2xy-y^{2}+2=0 \) has solutions \( (x,y) = (-1,-3) \) and \( (x,y) = (1,3) \).
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