In its first 10 years a mulual fund produced an average annual return of \( 19.15 \% \). Assume that money invested in this fund continues to earn \( 19.15 \% \) compounded annually. How long will it take money invested in this fund to double? It will take approximately \( \square \) year(s) for the money invested in this fund to double. (Round up to the nearest year.)
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To find out how long it will take for an investment to double at an annual return rate of \( 19.15\% \), we can use the Rule of 72, a simple formula that estimates how long it will take for an investment to double based on a fixed annual rate of return. Just divide 72 by the percentage return: \( \text{Years to double} = \frac{72}{19.15} \approx 3.76 \) years. Rounding up, it will take approximately \( 4 \) years for the money invested in this fund to double. Now, that may sound easy, but it’s good to know that actual returns can vary due to market conditions. If you’re really into numbers, you could also use the logarithm method to find the exact period: Using the formula \( A = P(1+r)^t \) where \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, \( P \) is the principal amount, \( r \) is the annual interest rate, and \( t \) is the number of years, rearranging gives us \( t = \frac{\log(2)}{\log(1+0.1915)} \approx 3.7 \) years, once again confirming that it’s roughly 4 years. So, pick your method, and happy investing!
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