Pregunta

QUESTION 2 2.1 Consider the following: \[ 3^{3} ;-\sqrt[3]{27} ; 50 ; 3 \pi ; \sqrt{\frac{4}{49}} ; \sqrt{3} ; \sqrt{-4} ;-2,14 ;(\sqrt{3})^{2} \] Choose from the list: 2.1.1 An integer with factors 2 and 5. (1) 2.1.2 An integer but not a whole number. (1) 2.1.3 A natural number smaller than 10 . (1) 2.1.5 All the irrational numbers. (2) 2.2 Between which 2 whole numbers does \( \sqrt[3]{1113} \) lie? 2.3 Determine the LCM of \( 150 ; 250 \) and 375. (4)

Ask by Klein Cruz. in South Africa
Mar 08,2025

Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy

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**2.1 Analysis of the List** Given list: \[ 3^{3},\quad -\sqrt[3]{27},\quad 50,\quad 3\pi,\quad \sqrt{\frac{4}{49}},\quad \sqrt{3},\quad \sqrt{-4},\quad -2.14,\quad (\sqrt{3})^{2} \] Simplified list: \[ 27,\quad -3,\quad 50,\quad 3\pi,\quad \frac{2}{7},\quad \sqrt{3},\quad \text{Not Real},\quad -2.14,\quad 3 \] **2.1.1 An integer with factors 2 and 5** - **Answer:** 50 **2.1.2 An integer but not a whole number** - **Answer:** -3 **2.1.3 A natural number smaller than 10** - **Answer:** 3 **2.1.5 All the irrational numbers** - **Answer:** \(3\pi\) and \(\sqrt{3}\) **2.2 Between which 2 whole numbers does \( \sqrt[3]{1113} \) lie?** - **Answer:** 10 and 11 **2.3 Determine the LCM of 150, 250, and 375** - **Answer:** 750

Solución

**2.1 Analysis of the List** Given list: \[ 3^{3};\quad -\sqrt[3]{27};\quad 50;\quad 3\pi;\quad \sqrt{\frac{4}{49}};\quad \sqrt{3};\quad \sqrt{-4};\quad -2,14; \quad (\sqrt{3})^{2} \] First, simplify each element: - \(3^3 = 27\). - \(-\sqrt[3]{27} = -3\) (since \(\sqrt[3]{27} = 3\)). - \(50\) stays \(50\). - \(3\pi\) remains \(3\pi\). - \(\sqrt{\frac{4}{49}} = \frac{2}{7}\) (since \(\sqrt{4} = 2\) and \(\sqrt{49} = 7\)). - \(\sqrt{3}\) is irrational. - \(\sqrt{-4}\) is not a real number (it is imaginary). - \(-2,14\) is interpreted as \(-2.14\). - \((\sqrt{3})^2 = 3\). **2.1.1 An integer with factors 2 and 5** An integer with factors 2 and 5 has at least a factor of 2 and a factor of 5 in its prime factorization. - \(50 = 2 \times 5^2\). Thus, the answer is: \[ 50. \] --- **2.1.2 An integer but not a whole number** A whole number is a nonnegative integer. Thus, an integer that is not whole must be negative. - \(-\sqrt[3]{27} = -3\) is an integer and negative. Thus, the answer is: \[ -3. \] --- **2.1.3 A natural number smaller than 10** Natural numbers are positive integers. The candidates are those that are positive integers less than 10. - \((\sqrt{3})^2 = 3\) is a natural number smaller than 10. Thus, the answer is: \[ 3. \] --- **2.1.5 All the irrational numbers** From the list, identify the irrational numbers: - \(3\pi\) is irrational (since \(\pi\) is irrational). - \(\sqrt{3}\) is irrational. Other numbers are either rational or not real. Thus, the set of irrational numbers is: \[ \{3\pi,\, \sqrt{3}\}. \] --- **2.2 Between which 2 whole numbers does \( \sqrt[3]{1113} \) lie?** Find the cube numbers around 1113: - \(10^3 = 1000\). - \(11^3 = 1331\). Since \(1000 < 1113 < 1331\), it follows that \[ \sqrt[3]{1113} \text{ lies between } 10 \text{ and } 11. \] Thus, the answer is: \[ 10 \text{ and } 11. \] --- **2.3 Determine the LCM of \(150\), \(250\) and \(375\)** First, factor each number into primes: - \(150 = 2 \times 3 \times 5^2\). - \(250 = 2 \times 5^3\). - \(375 = 3 \times 5^3\). The LCM is obtained by taking the highest power of each prime present: - For \(2\): highest power is \(2^1\). - For \(3\): highest power is \(3^1\). - For \(5\): highest power is \(5^3\). Thus, the LCM is: \[ 2^1 \times 3^1 \times 5^3 = 2 \times 3 \times 125 = 750. \] Thus, the answer is: \[ 750. \]

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Bonus Knowledge

The number 50 is an interesting blend of primes, being factored as \(2 \times 5^2\). As a whole number, 50 gleefully sits among the integers with factors of 2 and 5, making it an easy go-to example for showing how numbers can be congenially combined! Now, when it comes to irrational numbers, those beauties like \(3\pi\) and \(\sqrt{3}\) can never be expressed as a simple fraction. They're the wild cards of the numerical universe! You can glimpse them in the borders of rationality, but they remain, at heart, delightfully unpredictable—an emotional rollercoaster of digits that just keeps going without repeating!

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