Pregunta
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(1 point) For the given cost function find:
a) The cost at the production level 1300
b) The average cost at the production level 1300
c) The marginal cost at the production level 1300
d) The production level that will minimize the average cost
e) The minimal average cost

Ask by Rose Potter. in the United States
Mar 25,2025

Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy

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a) Cost at production level 1300: $2,412,900
b) Average cost at production level 1300: Approximately $1,856.85
c) Marginal cost at production level 1300: $3,100
d) Production level that minimizes the average cost: 270 units
e) Minimal average cost: $1,040

Solución

a) Cost at production level 1300
The cost function is
For :
Calculate each term:
  • ,
  • .
Thus,

b) Average cost at production level 1300
The average cost is given by
At :

c) Marginal cost at production level 1300
The marginal cost is the derivative of the cost function:
At :

d) Production level that minimizes the average cost
The average cost function is
To minimize , differentiate with respect to :
Set the derivative equal to zero:
This implies
Taking the positive square root (since production level must be positive):

e) Minimal average cost
Substitute into the average cost function:
Calculate:
  • ,
Thus,

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Extra Insights

To solve the problem step by step:
a) To find the cost at the production level of 1300, we substitute into the cost function :
So, the cost at the production level of 1300 is 2412900.
b) For the average cost at the production level of 1300, we use the formula for average cost :
Thus, the average cost at the production level of 1300 is approximately 1852.23.
c) To find the marginal cost at the production level of 1300, we first compute the derivative of the cost function:
Now, substituting :
So, the marginal cost at the production level of 1300 is 3100.
d) To find the production level that minimizes the average cost, we start with the average cost function:
Taking the derivative of and setting it to zero:
Solving for :
Thus, the production level that minimizes the average cost is 270.
e) To find the minimal average cost, we substitute back into the average cost function:
Calculating this:
Therefore, the minimal average cost is approximately 1036.67.

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