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The solutions are:
- a. \( x = -6 \)
- b. \( x = -\frac{7}{2} \) or \( x = -3.5 \)
- c. \( x = -8 \)
Solución
Solve the equation by following steps:
- step0: Solve for \(x\):
\(81^{x}=3^{5x+8}\)
- step1: Rewrite the expression:
\(3^{4x}=3^{5x+8}\)
- step2: Set the exponents equal:
\(4x=5x+8\)
- step3: Move the variable to the left side:
\(4x-5x=8\)
- step4: Subtract the terms:
\(-x=8\)
- step5: Change the signs:
\(x=-8\)
Solve the equation \( 5^{3 x+6}=5^{x-1} \).
Solve the equation by following steps:
- step0: Solve for \(x\):
\(5^{3x+6}=5^{x-1}\)
- step1: Set the exponents equal:
\(3x+6=x-1\)
- step2: Move the expression to the left side:
\(3x-x=-1-6\)
- step3: Add and subtract:
\(2x=-1-6\)
- step4: Add and subtract:
\(2x=-7\)
- step5: Divide both sides:
\(\frac{2x}{2}=\frac{-7}{2}\)
- step6: Divide the numbers:
\(x=-\frac{7}{2}\)
Solve the equation \( 4^{2 x-5}=4^{4 x+7} \).
Solve the equation by following steps:
- step0: Solve for \(x\):
\(4^{2x-5}=4^{4x+7}\)
- step1: Set the exponents equal:
\(2x-5=4x+7\)
- step2: Move the expression to the left side:
\(2x-4x=7+5\)
- step3: Add and subtract:
\(-2x=7+5\)
- step4: Add and subtract:
\(-2x=12\)
- step5: Change the signs:
\(2x=-12\)
- step6: Divide both sides:
\(\frac{2x}{2}=\frac{-12}{2}\)
- step7: Divide the numbers:
\(x=-6\)
Let's solve each equation step by step.
### a. \( 4^{2x-5} = 4^{4x+7} \)
Since the bases are the same, we can set the exponents equal to each other:
\[
2x - 5 = 4x + 7
\]
Now, let's solve for \( x \):
1. Rearranging the equation:
\[
2x - 4x = 7 + 5
\]
\[
-2x = 12
\]
2. Dividing both sides by -2:
\[
x = -6
\]
### b. \( 5^{3x+6} = 5^{x-1} \)
Again, since the bases are the same, we can set the exponents equal to each other:
\[
3x + 6 = x - 1
\]
Now, let's solve for \( x \):
1. Rearranging the equation:
\[
3x - x = -1 - 6
\]
\[
2x = -7
\]
2. Dividing both sides by 2:
\[
x = -\frac{7}{2} \quad \text{or} \quad x = -3.5
\]
### c. \( 81^{x} = 3^{5x+8} \)
We can express \( 81 \) as \( 3^4 \):
\[
(3^4)^{x} = 3^{5x+8}
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
3^{4x} = 3^{5x+8}
\]
Setting the exponents equal to each other:
\[
4x = 5x + 8
\]
Now, let's solve for \( x \):
1. Rearranging the equation:
\[
4x - 5x = 8
\]
\[
-x = 8
\]
2. Dividing both sides by -1:
\[
x = -8
\]
### Summary of Solutions:
- a. \( x = -6 \)
- b. \( x = -\frac{7}{2} \) or \( x = -3.5 \)
- c. \( x = -8 \)
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