Pregunta
Without graphing, identity the vertex, axis of symmetry, and transformations from the parent furcion f(t) \( =x \). \[ y=|x-2|+4 \] The ventex is (Type an ordered par)
Ask by Floyd Byrd. in the United States
Mar 11,2025
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The vertex is (2, 4).
Solución
To identify the vertex, axis of symmetry, and transformations from the parent function \( f(t) = |x| \) for the function \( y = |x - 2| + 4 \), we can follow these steps:
1. **Identify the transformations**:
- The expression \( |x - 2| \) indicates a horizontal shift. The graph of \( |x| \) is shifted to the right by 2 units.
- The \( +4 \) indicates a vertical shift. The graph is shifted upward by 4 units.
2. **Determine the vertex**:
- The vertex of the parent function \( f(t) = |x| \) is at the origin (0, 0).
- After applying the transformations:
- Shift right by 2: The x-coordinate of the vertex becomes \( 2 \).
- Shift up by 4: The y-coordinate of the vertex becomes \( 4 \).
- Therefore, the vertex is at the point \( (2, 4) \).
3. **Identify the axis of symmetry**:
- The axis of symmetry for the absolute value function is a vertical line that passes through the vertex. Since the vertex is at \( (2, 4) \), the axis of symmetry is the line \( x = 2 \).
Now, summarizing the results:
- The vertex is \( (2, 4) \).
- The axis of symmetry is \( x = 2 \).
Thus, the vertex is:
\[
(2, 4)
\]
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Beyond the Answer
The vertex is at the point (2, 4). This represents the lowest point of the V-shaped graph of the absolute value function. The axis of symmetry is the vertical line \( x = 2 \). This line divides the graph into two mirror-image halves, perfectly reflecting the function on either side. As for transformations, the function is shifted 2 units to the right and 4 units upward from the parent function \( f(x) = |x| \).
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