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2. What will be the final values of the variables Number1 and Number 2 ? Also explain what this algorithm 'does', i.e. what the algorithm can generally be used for. Number \( 1 \leftarrow 12 \) Number \( 2 \leftarrow 24 \) Keep \( \leftarrow \) Number 2 Number \( 2 \leftarrow \) Number 1 Number \( 1 \leftarrow \) Keep

Ask by Johnston Cervantes. in South Africa
Mar 02,2025

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Final values: - Number1 = 24 - Number2 = 12 The algorithm swaps the values of Number1 and Number2 by using a temporary variable. Initially, Number1 is 12 and Number2 is 24. It stores Number2's value in Keep, then assigns Number1's value to Number2, and finally assigns the stored value from Keep to Number1. This process effectively exchanges the values of the two variables.

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Final values: • Number1 = 24 • Number2 = 12 Explanation: The algorithm swaps the values stored in Number1 and Number2. Initially, Number1 is set to 12 and Number2 is set to 24. The algorithm uses a temporary variable (Keep) to store Number2’s value so that when Number2 is overwritten with Number1’s value, the original value of Number2 isn't lost. Finally, the saved value in Keep (which was 24) is assigned to Number1. This swapping method is commonly used in programming to exchange the values of two variables.

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By following the algorithm, the final values of the variables will be: Number1 = 24 and Number2 = 12. Essentially, this algorithm swaps the values of the two variables. It stores the original value of Number 2, assigns the value of Number 1 to Number 2, and then retrieves the stored value to update Number 1. This swapping technique is widely used in programming and algorithms to rearrange data. Whether you're sorting items in a list or exchanging values for calculations, this simple operation is foundational in many applications, from basic coding exercises to complex data structures!

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