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Part A - Sequence of Events During Excitation-Contraction Coupling The conversion of an action potential (AP) generated by a motor neuron to contraction of skeletal muscle fiber is called excitation-contraction coupling. This activity will test your understanding of the sequence of events that occur during excitation-contraction coupling. Place the events that occur during excitation-contraction coupling in the correct order from left to right. View Available Hint(s)

Ask by Murray Conner. in the United States
Mar 18,2025

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Here is the correct order of events during excitation-contraction coupling in skeletal muscle fibers: 1. **Action Potential Generation**: An action potential is generated in the motor neuron. 2. **Neurotransmitter Release**: Acetylcholine (ACh) is released into the synaptic cleft. 3. **ACh Binding**: ACh binds to receptors on the muscle fiber. 4. **Depolarization**: This causes the muscle fiber to depolarize. 5. **Action Potential Propagation**: The depolarization spreads along the sarcolemma and T-tubules. 6. **Calcium Release**: The T-tubules trigger the sarcoplasmic reticulum to release calcium ions. 7. **Calcium Binding**: Calcium binds to troponin, changing the position of tropomyosin. 8. **Cross-Bridge Formation**: Myosin heads attach to actin filaments. 9. **Power Stroke**: Myosin heads pull actin filaments, causing muscle contraction. 10. **Calcium Reuptake**: Calcium is pumped back into the sarcoplasmic reticulum, leading to muscle relaxation. This sequence ensures that the muscle fiber contracts in response to the action potential.

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Excitation-contraction coupling begins when an action potential travels down the motor neuron, leading to the release of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction. This neurotransmitter binds to receptors on the muscle fiber's sarcolemma, resulting in the generation of a new action potential in the muscle cell. Once the action potential enters the muscle fiber via the T-tubules, it triggers the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. The increase in calcium concentration allows for the binding of calcium to troponin, which shifts tropomyosin away from the myosin-binding sites on actin filaments, enabling cross-bridge formation and ultimately muscle contraction.

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