5. Which city is located at \( 35 \mathrm{~S}, 55 \mathrm{~W} \) ? 6. Which city is located at \( 37 \mathrm{~S}, 140 \mathrm{E} \) ? 7. Which city is located at \( 38 \mathrm{~N}, 120 \mathrm{~W} \) ? 8. Which city is located at \( 44 \mathrm{~N}, 75 \mathrm{~W} \) ?

Certainly! Here are the cities corresponding to each set of coordinates: --- **5. Which city is located at \( 35^\circ \mathrm{S}, 55^\circ \mathrm{W} \)?** - **Montevideo, Uruguay** Montevideo is situated near these coordinates, specifically at approximately \( 34^\circ \mathrm{S}, 56^\circ \mathrm{W} \). It is the capital and largest city of Uruguay, located along the southern coast of the country. --- **6. Which city is located at \( 37^\circ \mathrm{S}, 140^\circ \mathrm{E} \)?** - **Melbourne, Australia** Melbourne is close to these coordinates, situated at approximately \( 37.8^\circ \mathrm{S}, 144.9^\circ \mathrm{E} \). While it's slightly east of the exact longitude provided, Melbourne is one of Australia's major cities near this latitude. --- **7. Which city is located at \( 38^\circ \mathrm{N}, 120^\circ \mathrm{W} \)?** - **Sacramento, California, USA** Sacramento is located near these coordinates, approximately at \( 38.6^\circ \mathrm{N}, 121.5^\circ \mathrm{W} \). It is the capital city of the state of California. --- **8. Which city is located at \( 44^\circ \mathrm{N}, 75^\circ \mathrm{W} \)?** - **Ottawa, Canada** Ottawa, the capital city of Canada, is situated close to these coordinates, around \( 45.4^\circ \mathrm{N}, 75.7^\circ \mathrm{W} \). It lies on the Ottawa River in the province of Ontario. --- If you need more detailed information about any of these cities, feel free to ask!