A company has a beginning inventory of \( \$ 20,000 \) and purchases during the year of \( \$ 110,000 \). The beginning inventory consisted of 2,000 units and 6,000 units were purchased during the year. The company has 3,000 units left at year - end. Under average - cost, what is Cost of Goods Sold? (Round any intermediary calculations to two decimal places and your final answer to the nearest dollar.)
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To calculate the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) under the average-cost method, we first need to determine the total cost of the goods available for sale and then the average cost per unit. 1. **Calculate total costs:** Beginning Inventory Cost: $20,000 Purchases Cost: $110,000 Total Cost: $20,000 + $110,000 = $130,000 2. **Calculate total units available for sale:** Beginning Inventory Units: 2,000 Purchased Units: 6,000 Total Units Available: 2,000 + 6,000 = 8,000 units 3. **Calculate average cost per unit:** Average Cost per Unit = Total Cost / Total Units Available Average Cost per Unit = $130,000 / 8,000 = $16.25 per unit 4. **Calculate units sold:** Units Sold = Total Units Available - Ending Inventory Units Units Sold = 8,000 - 3,000 = 5,000 units 5. **Calculate Cost of Goods Sold:** COGS = Units Sold * Average Cost per Unit COGS = 5,000 units * $16.25 = $81,250 Thus, the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) for the year is **$81,250**.
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