8 Multiple Choice 5 points Why are places near the equator generally warmer? (7.E.1.5) The Earth's spinning top effect increases temperature Due to increased cloud cover Closer proximity to the Sun results in more sunlight concentration Because of reduced sunlight exposure Multiple Choice 5 points What role does the jet stream play in influencing weather down below? (7.E.1.5) It guides storms and influences weather patterns It is responsible for consistent clear skies. It has no impact on weather patterns It creates calm weather conditions only

Places near the equator are generally warmer because they receive direct sunlight all year round, which means more heat energy is concentrated in these areas. This results in consistently high temperatures compared to regions further away from the equator, where sunlight strikes at a more oblique angle, spreading the heat over a larger area. The jet stream, a fast-flowing ribbon of air high in the atmosphere, plays a crucial role in shaping our weather by steering storms and influencing temperature patterns. Its shifts can lead to dramatic changes, such as cold fronts or heat waves, alternating between warm and cool weather. So, the jet stream is like a conductor of the weather orchestra, ensuring that everything flows smoothly or with a bit of chaos!